Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - couple
Couple
couple
n. & v. --n. 1 (usu. foll. by of; often as sing.) a two (a couple of girls). b about two (a couple of hours). 2 (often as sing.) a a married or engaged pair. b a pair of partners in a dance, a game, etc. c a pair of rafters. 3 (pl. couple) a pair of hunting dogs (six couple of hounds). 4 (in pl.) a pair of joined collars used for holding hounds together. 5 Mech. a pair of equal and parallel forces acting in opposite directions, and tending to cause rotation about an axis perpendicular to the plane containing them. --v. 1 tr. fasten or link together; connect (esp. railway carriages). 2 tr. (often foll. by together, with) associate in thought or speech (papers coupled their names; couple our congratulations with our best wishes). 3 intr. copulate. 4 tr. Physics connect (oscillators) with a coupling. Etymology: ME f. OF cople, cuple, copler, cupler f. L copulare, L COPULA
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1.
I. noun see: apt Date: 13th century 1. two persons married, engaged, or otherwise romantically paired, two persons paired together, pair, brace, something that joins or links two things together: as, two equal and opposite forces that act along parallel lines, a pair of substances that in contact with an electrolyte participate in a transfer of electrons which causes an electric current to flow, an indefinite small number ; few , ~dom noun II. verb (~d; coupling) Date: 13th century transitive verb 1. to connect for consideration together, to join for combined effect, 2. to fasten together ; link, to bring (two electric circuits) into such close proximity as to permit mutual influence, to join in marriage or sexual union, intransitive verb to unite in sexual union, join, to unite chemically, III. adjective Date: 1924 two, Usage: The adjective use of a ~, without of, has been called nonstandard, but it is not. In both British and American English it is standard before a word (as more or less) indicating degree . Its use before an ordinary plural noun is an Americanism, common in speech and in writing that is not meant to be formal or elevated . It is most frequently used with periods of time and numbers . ...Толковый словарь английского языка
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